Study guide · CLF-C02

Cloud Concepts

24% of the exam by AWS's own published weighting.

What it covers

The official exam guide breaks this domain into 4 objectives:

  • Define the benefits of the AWS Cloud
  • Identify design principles of the AWS Cloud
  • Understand the benefits of and strategies for migration to the AWS Cloud
  • Understand concepts of cloud economics

Practice this domain

A drill pulls every published question in this domain and grades each one as you go. Flashcards skip the grading entirely — read the stem, flip when you're ready, move on.

A sample question

Which scenario best demonstrates the scalability benefit of the AWS Cloud?

  • AA company keeps its server count fixed no matter how its traffic changes.
  • BA company negotiates a lower price for its long-term hardware lease agreement.
  • CA company stores backup copies of its data in a second geographic location.
  • DA company adds servers automatically as traffic grows and removes them after.

Scalability is demonstrated by capacity growing and shrinking in response to actual traffic. A fixed server count is the opposite, lease negotiation is a procurement matter, and geographic backups demonstrate durability or disaster recovery rather than scalability.

A company decides to redesign its application's architecture during migration so it can take advantage of cloud-native features such as serverless computing. Which migration strategy does this describe?

  • ARehost, moving the application to AWS largely as-is with minimal changes.
  • BRetain, keeping the application running in its current on-premises environment.
  • CRelocate, moving virtual machines to AWS without changes to the application.
  • DRefactor, redesigning the application to take advantage of cloud-native features.

Refactoring (or re-architecting) involves changing how an application is architected to take advantage of cloud-native features like serverless computing. Rehosting makes minimal changes, retaining keeps the application on premises, and relocating moves VMs without modification.

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